When the good vision meets the "three no land", how to resolve the embarrassment?

When the good vision meets the "three no land", how to resolve the embarrassment?

I believe that everyone is not seen in such a report: large grain growers drive advanced large-scale machinery, but what the real rural countryside looks like, you really don't know. In reality, the "post-70s" do not want to plant the "post-80s" will not plant the land "90 after" without mentioning the land. When the good vision meets three “no land”, what kind of embarrassment is it? (May 30, China News Network)

As more and more rural people flow to cities and urbanization rates are getting higher, the agricultural population is also decreasing in the same proportion. When the goal of the "four modernizations" synchronization has been determined, after 70, it is not willing to plant the land, the land will not be planted after the 80s, and the phenomenon of "three no land" will not be mentioned after the 90s. It has already indicated that a potential resistance is forming. It has raised a difficult problem for agricultural modernization. Although the decline in the agricultural employment population is a trend, the advancement of the agricultural modernization process still poses considerable pressure. How to solve this problem is not only about whether agricultural modernization can be realized, but also about food security. If there is no land-raising person, what can we do to protect it?

The obvious characteristics of the current farming team are the so-called "3899" personnel. In some areas, some young women are hard to find when they are busy with farming. In some places, some large land contractors must first measure the blood pressure of elderly employers before starting work, and even encourage them not to be too tired when working, so as to avoid work-related injuries due to geriatric diseases. This is the status quo of the current farming team in many areas. At the same time, the reduction of land-raising people, the inefficient planting of land, and even the ruin, have cast a further lingering shadow on agricultural modernization.

This double unfavorable factor urgently requires the injection of “fresh blood” into the “3899” farming team, so that those who have the ability to work and respond to agricultural production needs to return to agriculture as soon as possible.

In some places, farmers transfer land or take shares in the land, and then work in leading enterprises, agricultural cooperatives and other organizations. Farmers achieve near-employment, and their income is much higher than their own land. This should be a way to break the current shortage of farming teams.

However, in the long run, agricultural modernization, relying solely on traditional farmers and relying on traditional planting techniques, is difficult to achieve. With the advancement of time, the peasants born in the 1950s and 1960s will also enter the old age. After the 70s, 80s, and 90s, the "three no-land" complexes of these people must be combed.

If the training of middle-aged and middle-aged farmers is given the concept of a new type of farmer, then the cultivation and growth of professional farmers should be cultivated from the “three no-land” personnel.

To advance this work, we must first ensure that farmers are no longer a symbol of status and status, but a reshaping of the profession and a reshaping of the market. Occupational farmers have mastered advanced agricultural production technology and market transaction knowledge. With equal social security mechanisms and development opportunities, and opening up channels for agriculture and other industries, they can attract talents to “reverse flow” to agriculture.

Second, it is necessary to pass the policy support to make agriculture a leader. It is necessary to provide comprehensive support in land transfer, natural disaster prevention and control, financial credit and technical guidance, stabilize farmers' production expectations for agricultural inputs, consolidate the scale of agricultural scale, and lay a solid foundation for agricultural modernization, so that people with knowledge and ability can Willing to return to the countryside, especially willing to participate in agricultural production.

Third, let agriculture produce greater economic value added. It is necessary to change the status quo of traditional agriculture, promote the level of agricultural informatization, accelerate the docking of secondary and tertiary industries such as agricultural industrialization, agriculture and tourism, and realize the development of “one after another”, making agricultural income more diversified and more value-added. Economic security.

No matter how fancy the policy is, only if we try our best to make agriculture a burgeoning industry and let the peasants live decently, can someone be willing to plant land. Only when there are high-quality, sufficient and high-quality professional peasants, the agricultural modernization has a "ridge of bones", and the historic battle of agricultural modernization can win.

(Original title: No "master", what is modernization in agriculture?)